| Population : |
143,782,338 (July 2004 est.) |
| Age Structure : |
0-14 years: 15% (male 11,064,109; female 10,518,595) 15-64 years: 71.3% (male 49,534,076; female 52,958,107) 65 years and over: 13.7% (male 6,177,580; female 13,529,871) (2004 est.) |
| Population Growth Rate : |
-0.45% (2004 est.) |
| Birth Rate / 1000 : |
9.63 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) |
| Death Rate / 1000 : |
15.17 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) |
| Net Migration Rate : |
1.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) |
| Sex Ratio : |
at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.46 male(s)/female total population: 0.87 male(s)/female (2004 est.) |
| Infant Mortality Rate / 1,000 Live Births : |
total: 16.96 deaths/1,000 live births |
| Life Expectancy At Birth : |
total population: 66.39 years male: 59.91 years female: 73.27 years (2004 est.) |
| Fertility Rate - Children Born/Woman : |
1.26 children born/woman (2004 est.) |
| HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence Rate : |
0.9% (2001 est.) |
| HIV/AIDS - Infected People Living : |
700,000 (2001 est.) |
| HIV/AIDS - Deaths : |
9,000 (2001 est.) |
| Nationality : |
noun: Russian(s) adjective: Russian |
| Ethnic Groups : |
Russian 81.5%, Tatar 3.8%, Ukrainian 3%, Chuvash 1.2%, Bashkir 0.9%, Belarusian 0.8%, Moldavian 0.7%, other 8.1% (1989) |
| Religions : |
Russian Orthodox, Muslim, other |
| Languages : |
Russian, other |
| Literacy : |
definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.6% male: 99.7% female: 99.5% (2003 est.) |