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Geography of Belarus
Flag of Belarus Belarus
Population: 10,310,520 (July 2004 est.)
Capital: Minsk
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Tabular Data - Geography of Belarus

Location : Eastern Europe, east of Poland
Geographic Coordinates : 53 00 N, 28 00 E
Map References : Europe
Area : total: 207,600 sq km
land: 207,600 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area - Comparative : slightly smaller than Kansas
Land Boundaries : total: 2,900 km
border countries: Latvia 141 km, Lithuania 502 km, Poland 407 km, Russia 959 km, Ukraine 891 km
Climate : cold winters, cool and moist summers; transitional between continental and maritime
Terrain : generally flat and contains much marshland
Elevation Extremes : lowest point: Nyoman River 90 m
highest point: Dzyarzhynskaya Hara 346 m
Natural Resources : forests, peat deposits, small quantities of oil and natural gas, granite, dolomitic limestone, marl, chalk, sand, gravel, clay
Land Use : arable land: 29.55%
permanent crops: 0.6%
other: 69.85% (2001)
Irrigated Land : 1,150 sq km (1998 est.)
Environment - Current Issues : soil pollution from pesticide use; southern part of the country contaminated with fallout from 1986 nuclear reactor accident at Chornobyl' in northern Ukraine
Environment - International Agreements : party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea
Geography - Note : Landlocked; glacial scouring accounts for the flatness of Belarusian terrain and for its 11,000 lakes; the country is geologically well endowed with extensive deposits of granite, dolomitic limestone, marl, chalk, sand, gravel, and clay.

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Data Source: Central Intelligence Agency 2004 World Factbook