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Economy Tanzania
Flag of Tanzania Tanzania
Population: 36,588,225 (July 2004 est.)
Capital: Dar es Salaam
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Tabular Data - The Tanzanian Economy

GDP : purchasing power parity - $21.58 billion (2003 est.)
GDP - Real Growth Rate : 5.2% (2003 est.)
GDP - Per Capita : purchasing power parity - $600 (2003 est.)
GDP - Composition By Sector : agriculture: 43.6%
industry: 16.5%
services: 40% (2003 est.)
Population Below Poverty Line : 36% (2002 est.)
Household Income or Consumption by Percentage : lowest 10%: 2.8%
highest 10%: 30.1% (1993)
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices) : 4.4% (2003 est.)
Labor Force : 18.56 million (2003)
Labor Force - By Occupation : agriculture 80%, industry and services 20% (2002 est.)
Budget : revenues: $1.879 billion
expenditures: $1.873 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.)
Industries : agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal twine), diamond and gold mining, oil refining, shoes, cement, textiles, wood products, fertilizer, salt
Industrial Production Growth Rate : 8.4% (1999 est.)
Electricity - Production : 2.906 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Production by Source : fossil fuel: 18.9%
hydro: 81.1%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity - Consumption : 2.752 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Imports : 50 million kWh (2001)
Agriculture - Products : coffee, sisal, tea, cotton, pyrethrum (insecticide made from chrysanthemums), cashew nuts, tobacco, cloves, corn, wheat, cassava (tapioca), bananas, fruits, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats
Exports : $978 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Exports - Commodities : gold, coffee, cashew nuts, manufactures, cotton
Exports - Partners : Japan 9.9%, India 8.9%, Netherlands 8.5%, Germany 5.5%, UK 5.5%, Kenya 4.9%, Belgium 4.1% (2003 est.)
Imports : $1.674 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Imports - Commodities : consumer goods, machinery and transportation equipment, industrial raw materials, crude oil
Imports - Partners : South Africa 10.7%, China 9.9%, India 6.1%, UAE 5.8%, Kenya 5.4%, UK 4.8%, Germany 4.3%, Bahrain 4%, Japan 4% (2003 est.)
Debt - External : $6.549 billion (2003 est.)
Economic Aid - Recipient : $1.2 billion (2001)
Currency : Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
Currency Code : TZS
Exchange Rates : Tanzanian shillings per US dollar - NA (2003), 966.583 (2002), 876.412 (2001), 800.409 (2000), 744.759 (1999)
Fiscal Year : 1 July - 30 June

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Data Source: Central Intelligence Agency 2004 World Factbook