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Economy Tunisia
Flag of Tunisia Tunisia
Population: 9,974,722 (July 2004 est.)
Capital: Tunis
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Tabular Data - The Tunisian Economy

GDP : purchasing power parity - $68.23 billion (2003 est.)
GDP - Real Growth Rate : 5.1% (2003 est.)
GDP - Per Capita : purchasing power parity - $6,900 (2003 est.)
GDP - Composition By Sector : agriculture: 13.9%
industry: 32.2%
services: 53.9% (2003 est.)
Population Below Poverty Line : 7.6% (2001 est.)
Household Income or Consumption by Percentage : lowest 10%: 2.3%
highest 10%: 31.8% (1995)
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices) : 2.7% (2003 est.)
Labor Force : 3.461 million
note: shortage of skilled labor (2003 est.)
Labor Force - By Occupation : services 55%, industry 23%, agriculture 22% (1995 est.)
Budget : revenues: $6.101 billion
expenditures: $6.855 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.6 billion (2003 est.)
Industries : petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate and iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages
Industrial Production Growth Rate : -0.1% (2003 est.)
Electricity - Production : 10.48 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Production by Source : fossil fuel: 99.5%
hydro: 0.5%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity - Consumption : 9.748 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Imports : 1 million kWh (2001)
Agriculture - Products : olives, olive oil, grain, dairy products, tomatoes, citrus fruit, beef, sugar beets, dates, almonds
Exports : $8.035 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Exports - Commodities : textiles, mechanical goods, phosphates and chemicals, agricultural products, hydrocarbons
Exports - Partners : France 31.5%, Italy 20.5%, Germany 10.7%, Libya 4.9%, Belgium 4.5%, Spain 4.2% (2003 est.)
Imports : $10.3 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Imports - Commodities : textiles, machinery and equipment, hydrocarbons, chemicals, food
Imports - Partners : France 26.6%, Italy 20.3%, Germany 8.8%, Spain 5.2% (2003 est.)
Debt - External : $14.39 billion (2003 est.)
Economic Aid - Recipient : $378 million (2001)
Currency : Tunisian dinar (TND)
Currency Code : TND
Exchange Rates : Tunisian dinars per US dollar - 1.2885 (2003), 1.4217 (2002), 1.4387 (2001), 1.3707 (2000), 1.1862 (1999)
Fiscal Year : Calendar Year

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Data Source: Central Intelligence Agency 2004 World Factbook