| GDP : |
purchasing power parity - $318 billion (2003 est.) |
| GDP - Real Growth Rate : |
5.5% (2003 est.) |
| GDP - Per Capita : |
purchasing power parity - $2,100 (2003 est.) |
| GDP - Composition By Sector : |
agriculture: 23.3% industry: 23.5% services: 53.2% (2003 est.) |
| Population Below Poverty Line : |
35% (2001 est.) |
| Household Income or Consumption by Percentage : |
lowest 10%: 4.1% highest 10%: 27.6% (FY96/97) |
| Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices) : |
2.9% (2003 est.) |
| Labor Force : |
43.98 million note: extensive export of labor, mostly to the Middle East, and use of child labor (2003) |
| Labor Force - By Occupation : |
agriculture 44%, industry 17%, services 39% (1999 est.) |
| Budget : |
revenues: $12.08 billion expenditures: $15.41 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.) |
| Industries : |
textiles and apparel, food processing, pharmaceuticals, construction materials, paper products, fertilizer, shrimp |
| Industrial Production Growth Rate : |
7.6% (2003 est.) |
| Electricity - Production : |
66.96 billion kWh (2001) |
| Electricity - Production by Source : |
fossil fuel: 68.8% hydro: 28.2% nuclear: 3% other: 0% (2001) |
| Electricity - Consumption : |
62.27 billion kWh (2001) |
| Agriculture - Products : |
cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; milk, beef, mutton, eggs |
| Exports : |
$11.7 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.) |
| Exports - Commodities : |
textiles (garments, bed linen, cotton cloth, and yarn), rice, leather goods, sports goods, chemicals, manufactures, carpets and rugs |
| Exports - Partners : |
US 22.6%, UAE 9.4%, UK 6.9%, Germany 5.3%, Saudi Arabia 4.2%, Hong Kong 4.2% (2003 est.) |
| Imports : |
$12.51 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.) |
| Imports - Commodities : |
petroleum, petroleum products, machinery, plastics, transportation equipment, edible oils, paper and paperboard, iron and steel, tea |
| Imports - Partners : |
UAE 11.6%, China 11.5%, Saudi Arabia 10.5%, Kuwait 6.4%, Japan 6.3%, US 5.8%, Germany 4.4%, Malaysia 4% (2003 est.) |
| Debt - External : |
$33.54 billion (2003 est.) |
| Economic Aid - Recipient : |
$2.4 billion (FY01/02) |
| Currency : |
Pakistani rupee (PKR) |
| Currency Code : |
PKR |
| Exchange Rates : |
Pakistani rupees per US dollar - 57.752 (2003), 59.7238 (2002), 61.9272 (2001), 53.6482 (2000), 49.1183 (1999) |
| Fiscal Year : |
1 July - 30 June |