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Economy Nigeria
Flag of Nigeria Nigeria
Population: 137,253,133 (July 2004 est.)
Capital: Abuja
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Tabular Data - The Nigerian Economy

GDP : purchasing power parity - $114.8 billion (2003 est.)
GDP - Real Growth Rate : 7.1% (2003 est.)
GDP - Per Capita : purchasing power parity - $900 (2003 est.)
GDP - Composition By Sector : agriculture: 30.8%
industry: 43.8%
services: 25.4% (2003 est.)
Population Below Poverty Line : 60% (2000 est.)
Household Income or Consumption by Percentage : lowest 10%: 1.6%
highest 10%: 40.8% (1996-97)
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices) : 13.8% (2003 est.)
Labor Force : 54.36 million (2003 est.)
Labor Force - By Occupation : agriculture 70%, industry 10%, services 20% (1999 est.)
Budget : revenues: $8.026 billion
expenditures: $11.09 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.)
Industries : crude oil, coal, tin, columbite, palm oil, peanuts, cotton, rubber, wood, hides and skins, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food products, footwear, chemicals, fertilizer, printing, ceramics, steel
Industrial Production Growth Rate : 2.3% (2003 est.)
Electricity - Production : 15.67 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Production by Source : fossil fuel: 61.9%
hydro: 38.1%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity - Consumption : 14.55 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Exports : 20 million kWh (2001)
Agriculture - Products : cocoa, peanuts, palm oil, corn, rice, sorghum, millet, cassava (tapioca), yams, rubber; cattle, sheep, goats, pigs; timber; fish
Exports : $21.8 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Exports - Commodities : petroleum and petroleum products 95%, cocoa, rubber
Exports - Partners : US 41.4%, Spain 8.6%, Brazil 5.5%, France 5.2%, India 4.1% (2003 est.)
Imports : $14.54 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Imports - Commodities : machinery, chemicals, transport equipment, manufactured goods, food and live animals
Imports - Partners : China 13.4%, UK 9.2%, France 7.9%, US 7.7%, Netherlands 6.4%, South Korea 5.7%, Italy 5.6%, Germany 5.4%, Brazil 4.5% (2003 est.)
Debt - External : $31.07 billion (2003 est.)
Economic Aid - Recipient : IMF $250 million (1998)
Currency : naira (NGN)
Currency Code : NGN
Exchange Rates : nairas per US dollar - 129.222 (2003), 120.578 (2002), 111.231 (2001), 101.697 (2000), 92.3381 (1999)
Fiscal Year : Calendar Year

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Data Source: Central Intelligence Agency 2004 World Factbook