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Economy Ghana
Flag of Ghana Ghana
Population: 20,757,032 (July 2004 est.)
Capital: Accra
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Tabular Data - The Ghanaian Economy

GDP : purchasing power parity - $44.44 billion (2003 est.)
GDP - Real Growth Rate : 4.7% (2003 est.)
GDP - Per Capita : purchasing power parity - $2,200 (2003 est.)
GDP - Composition By Sector : agriculture: 35.4%
industry: 25.4%
services: 39.2% (2003 est.)
Population Below Poverty Line : 31.4% (1992 est.)
Household Income or Consumption by Percentage : lowest 10%: 2.2%
highest 10%: 30.1% (1999)
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices) : 26.7% (2003 est.)
Labor Force : 10 million (2003 est.)
Labor Force - By Occupation : agriculture 60%, industry 15%, services 25% (1999 est.)
Budget : revenues: $1.943 billion
expenditures: $2.192 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.)
Industries : mining, lumbering, light manufacturing, aluminum smelting, food processing
Industrial Production Growth Rate : 3.8% (2000 est.)
Electricity - Production : 8.801 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Production by Source : fossil fuel: 5%
hydro: 95%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity - Consumption : 8.835 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - Exports : 300 million kWh (2001)
Electricity - Imports : 950 million kWh (2001)
Agriculture - Products : cocoa, rice, coffee, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, corn, shea nuts, bananas; timber
Exports : $2.642 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Exports - Commodities : gold, cocoa, timber, tuna, bauxite, aluminum, manganese ore, diamonds
Exports - Partners : Netherlands 11.1%, UK 10.6%, France 7.6%, Germany 6.2%, Japan 5.2%, Italy 4.6%, Nigeria 4.4%, US 4.2% (2003 est.)
Imports : $3.24 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Imports - Commodities : capital equipment, petroleum, foodstuffs
Imports - Partners : Nigeria 21.3%, China 8.7%, UK 6.7%, US 5.6%, Germany 4.4%, France 4.2% (2003 est.)
Debt - External : $7.398 billion (2003 est.)
Economic Aid - Recipient : $6.9 billion (1999)
Currency : cedi (GHC)
Currency Code : GHC
Exchange Rates : cedis per US dollar - NA (2003), 7,932.7 (2002), 7,170.76 (2001), 5,455.06 (2000), 2,669.3 (1999)
Fiscal Year : Calendar Year

Country References
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Data Source: Central Intelligence Agency 2004 World Factbook