 
Water transportation workers held about 97,000 jobs in 2002. The total number that worked at some point in the year was perhaps twice as large because many merchant marine officers and seamen worked only part of the year. The following tabulation shows employment in the occupations that make up this group:
| Sailors and marine oilers |
27,000 |
| Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels |
25,000 |
| Ship engineers |
8,200 |
| Motorboat operators |
4,100 |
| All other water transportation workers |
3,600 |
About 30 percent of all workers were employed in water transportation services. About one half worked in inland water transportationprimarily the Mississippi River systemwhile the other half were employed in water transportation on the deep seas, along the coasts, and on the Great Lakes. About another 28 percent worked in establishments related to port and harbor operations, marine cargo handling, or navigational services to shipping. The Federal government employed approximately 5 percent of all water transportation workers, most of whom worked on supply ships and are Civilian Mariners of the Department Navy's Military Sealift Command.
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